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Multiple Choice
A) With goal-setting in the organization, individuals perform better when they have specific and challenging goals and receive feedback on their progress toward these goals.
B) Redesigning jobs to give employees more responsibility, more meaningful work, more autonomy, and increased feedback can reduce stress.
C) Managers should consider decreasing employee involvement in decision making because evidence clearly shows that decreases in employee empowerment reduce psychological strain.
D) Increasing formal organizational communication with employees reduces uncertainty.
E) Some employees need an occasional escape from the pace of their work.
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Multiple Choice
A) horizontal integration
B) power equalization
C) trust and support
D) respect for people
E) vertical blending
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Multiple Choice
A) Emotional contagion
B) Cognitive dissonance
C) Social support
D) Time management
E) Self-efficacy
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) Organizational development
B) Organizational polarization
C) Operant conditioning
D) Organizational restructuring
E) Action research
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True/False
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) Increasing the driving forces directing behavior away from the status quo
B) Incorporating a structural inertia in the structure of the organization
C) Increasing employee investment in the status quo
D) Decreasing management's investment in change
E) Increasing the rigidity of the organizational hierarchy
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Multiple Choice
A) confusion over job responsibilities
B) office politics
C) lack of unity of command
D) red tape
E) pressure to complete tasks
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Multiple Choice
A) psychological
B) physiological
C) behavioral
D) personal
E) reactive
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Multiple Choice
A) negotiation
B) conciliation
C) education
D) coercion
E) manipulation
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) feedback
B) evaluation
C) diagnosis
D) action
E) prognosis
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) analysis
B) dreaming
C) inferring
D) classifying
E) collaboration
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) continuous improvement
B) double-loop learning
C) innovation
D) process reengineering
E) organizational streaming
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Multiple Choice
A) The company is on a tight deadline to complete a major project for an important client.
B) The company is in its lean season and work volumes are low.
C) The company can afford to hire temp workers to handle the backlog and complete the work on time.
D) The company's workforce is comprised of employees with highly specialized skill sets.
E) Employees are demotivated because of the company's stringent work culture.
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Multiple Choice
A) job enrichment
B) goal setting
C) relaxation
D) time-management
E) job enlargement
Correct Answer
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