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If a country were to save more,but its domestic investment remained the same,then which of the following would rise


A) both net capital outflow and net exports
B) net capital outflow but not net exports
C) net exports but not net exports
D) neither net exports nor net capital outflow

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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A country sells more to foreign countries than it buys from them.It has


A) a trade surplus and positive net exports.
B) a trade surplus and negative net exports.
C) a trade deficit and positive net exports.
D) a trade deficit and negative net exports.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is an example of U.S.foreign portfolio investment?


A) Albert,a German citizen,buys stock in a U.S.computer company.
B) Larry,a citizen of Ireland,opens a fish and chips restaurant in the United States.
C) Nancy,a U.S.citizen,buys bonds issued by a Japanese bank.
D) Dustin,a U.S.citizen,opens a country-western tavern in New Zealand.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is correct?


A) NCO = NX
B) NCO + I = NX
C) NX + NCO = Y
D) Y = NCO - I

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Reductions in transportation costs help explain the increase in U.S.trade flows.

A) True
B) False

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Net capital outflow is the purchase of domestic assets by foreign residents minus the purchase of foreign assets by domestic residents.

A) True
B) False

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Under what circumstances does purchasing-power parity explain how exchange rates are determined,and why is it not completely accurate?

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Purchasing-power parity works well in he...

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In an open economy,national saving can be less than investment.

A) True
B) False

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If the real exchange rate is greater than 1,then the


A) nominal exchange rate x U.S.price > foreign price.The dollars required to purchase a good in the U.S.would buy more then enough foreign currency to buy the same good overseas.
B) nominal exchange rate x U.S.price > foreign price.The dollars required to purchase a good in the U.S.would not buy enough foregoing currency to buy the same good overseas.
C) nominal exchange rate x U.S.price < foreign price.The dollars required to purchase a good in the U.S.would buy more then enough foreign currency to buy the same good overseas.
D) nominal exchange rate x U.S.price < foreign price.The dollars required to purchase a good in the U.S.would not buy enough foreign currency to buy the same good overseas.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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When net capital outflow is negative,it means that on net the value of domestic assets purchased by foreigners exceeds the value of foreign assets purchased by domestic residents.

A) True
B) False

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Foreign-produced goods and services that are purchased domestically are called


A) imports.
B) exports.
C) net imports.
D) net exports.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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From 2000-2006 net capital outflow as a percent of GDP became a


A) larger positive number.
B) smaller positive number.
C) larger negative number.
D) smaller negative number

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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In the U.S.a delivery van costs $30,000.In Uruguay the same delivery van costs 720,000 pesos.The nominal exchange rate is 20 pesos per dollar. A.Find the real exchange rate.Show your work. B.In terms of dollars where is the television cheaper?

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The real exchange rate = 30,00...

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If saving is greater than domestic investment,then


A) there is a trade deficit and Y > C + I + G.
B) there is a trade deficit and Y < C + I + G.
C) there is a trade surplus and Y > C + I + G.
D) there is a trade surplus and Y < C + I + G.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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You are planning a graduation trip to Nepal.Other things the same,if the dollar depreciates relative to the Nepalese rupee,then


A) the dollar buys fewer rupees.Your purchases in Nepal will require fewer dollars.
B) the dollar buys fewer rupees.Your purchases in Nepal will require more dollars.
C) the dollar buys more rupees.Your purchases in Nepal will require fewer dollars.
D) the dollar buys more rupees.Your purchases in Nepal will require more dollars.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Suppose that the real exchange rate between the United States and Vietnam is defined in terms of baskets of goods.Other things the same,which of the following will increase the real exchange rate (that is increase the number of baskets of Vietnamese goods a basket of U.S.goods buys) ?


A) an increase in the quantity of Vietnamese currency that can be purchased with a dollar
B) an increase in the price of U.S.baskets of goods
C) a decrease in the price in Vietnamese currency of Vietnamese goods
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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If the price of a good in the U.S.is $10 and the unit of foreign currency is the stone,in which case is the real exchange rate 4/5?


A) the foreign price is 4 stones and the exchange rate is 2 stones per dollar
B) the foreign price is 5 stones and the exchange rate is 2.5 stones per dollar
C) the foreign price is 4 stones and the exchange rate is 1/2 stones per dollar
D) the foreign price is 5 stones and the exchange rate is 2/5 stones per dollar

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Can purchasing-power parity be used to explain the fact that the U.S.dollar has depreciated by more than 50 percent against the German mark between 1970 and 1998,but appreciated by more than 100 percent against the Italian lira during the same period? Defend your answer.

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The theory of purchasing-power parity su...

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A U.S.based company sells semiconductors to an Italian firm.The U.S.company uses all of the revenues from this sale to purchase automobiles from Italian firms.These transactions


A) increase both U.S.net exports and U.S.net capital outflow.
B) decrease both U.S.net exports and U.S.net capital outflow.
C) increase U.S.net exports and do not affect U.S.net capital outflow.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is always correct?


A) Y - I = NCO
B) NCO = NX
C) NX = I
D) All of the above are correct.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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