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A stock split results in a transfer at market value from retained earnings to paid-in capital.

A) True
B) False

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The state charter allows a corporation to issue only a certain number of shares of each class of stock.This amount of stock is called


A) treasury stock
B) issued stock
C) outstanding stock
D) authorized stock

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The par value of stock is an arbitrary per share amount defined in many states as legal capital.

A) True
B) False

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Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par,1% non-cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock.The following amounts were distributed as dividends: Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par,1% non-cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock.The following amounts were distributed as dividends:     Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for each year. Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for each year.

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The declaration of a cash dividend decreases a corporation's stockholders equity and decreases its assets.

A) True
B) False

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The entry to record the issuance of common stock at a price above par includes a debit to


A) Organizational Expenses
B) Common Stock
C) Cash
D) Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par-Common Stock

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par,2% cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock.The following amounts were distributed as dividends: Sabas Company has 20,000 shares of $100 par,2% cumulative preferred stock and 100,000 shares of $50 par common stock.The following amounts were distributed as dividends:   Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for the first year. A) $0.50 and $0.10 B) $0.00 and $0.10 C) $0.50 and $0.00 D) $2.00 and $0.00 Determine the dividends per share for preferred and common stock for the first year.


A) $0.50 and $0.10
B) $0.00 and $0.10
C) $0.50 and $0.00
D) $2.00 and $0.00

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Treasury stock that had been purchased for $5,600 last month was reissued this month for $8,500.The journal entry to record the reissuance would include a credit to


A) Treasury Stock for $8,500
B) Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $8,500
C) Paid-In Capital in Excess of Par/Common for $2,900
D) Paid-In Capital from Treasury Stock for $2,900

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The primary purpose of a stock split is to reduce the number of shares outstanding in order to encourage more investors to enter the market for the company's shares.

A) True
B) False

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Under the corporate form of business organization


A) ownership rights are easily transferred.
B) a stockholder is personally liable for the debts of the corporation.
C) stockholders' acts can bind the corporation even though the stockholders have not been appointed as agents of the corporation.
D) stockholders wishing to sell their corporation shares must get the approval of other stockholders.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The number of shares of outstanding stock is equal to the number of shares authorized minus the number of shares issued.

A) True
B) False

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A company has 10,000 shares of $10 par common stock outstanding.Prepare entries to record the following: A company has 10,000 shares of $10 par common stock outstanding.Prepare entries to record the following:

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(a)
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When a corporation completes a 3-for-1 stock split


A) the ownership interest of current stockholders is decreased
B) the market price per share of the stock is decreased
C) the par value per share is decreased
D) b and c

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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How is treasury stock shown on the balance sheet?


A) as an asset
B) as a decrease in stockholders' equity
C) as an increase in stockholders' equity
D) treasury stock is not shown on the balance sheet

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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If 100 shares of treasury stock were purchased for $50 per share and then sold at $60 per share,$1,000 of income is reported in the income statement.

A) True
B) False

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A corporation has 50,000 shares of $25 par value stock outstanding that has a current market value of $120.If the corporation issues a 5-for-1 stock split,the par value of the stock after the split will be:


A) $5
B) $60
C) $25
D) $24

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The price at which a stock can be sold depends upon a number of factors.Which statement below is not one of those factors?


A) the financial condition,earnings record,and dividend record of the corporation
B) investor expectations of the corporation's earning power
C) how high the par value is
D) general business and economic conditions and prospects

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Vincent Corporation has 100,000 share of $100 par common stock outstanding.On June 30,Vincent Corporation declared a 5% stock dividend to be issued on July 30 to stockholders of record July 15.The market price of the stock was $132 a share on June 30.Journalize the entries required on June 30,July 15 and July 30.

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Twenty percent of all businesses in the United States are corporations and they account for 80% of the total business dollars generated.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not a prerequisite to paying a cash dividend?


A) formal action by the board of directors
B) market value in excess of par value per share
C) sufficient cash
D) sufficient retained earnings

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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