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The Social Security tax is a labor tax.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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As the price elasticities of supply and demand increase,the deadweight loss from a tax increases.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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If a tax did not induce buyers or sellers to change their behavior,it would not cause a deadweight loss.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Taxes affect market participants by increasing the price paid by the buyer and received by the seller.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When a tax is imposed on buyers,consumer surplus decreases but producer surplus increases.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Because taxes distort incentives,they cause markets to allocate resources inefficiently.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The elasticities of the supply and demand curves in the market for cigarettes affect how much a tax distorts that market.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The deadweight loss of a tax rises even more rapidly than the size of the tax.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Taxes cause deadweight losses because they prevent buyers and sellers from realizing some of the gains from trade.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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If the government imposes a $3 tax in a market,the buyers and sellers will share an equal burden of the tax.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A tax places a wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When a good is taxed,the tax revenue collected by the government equals the decrease in the welfare of buyers and sellers caused by the tax.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Tax revenue equals the size of the tax multiplied by the quantity sold in the market after the tax is levied.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When the government imposes taxes on buyers and sellers of a good,society loses some of the benefits of market efficiency.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The most important tax in the U.S.economy is the tax on corporations' profits.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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When demand is relatively elastic,the deadweight loss of a tax is larger than when demand is relatively inelastic.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Taxes drive a wedge into the market by raising the price that sellers receive and lowering the price that buyers pay.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Economists disagree on whether labor taxes have a small or large deadweight loss.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Suppose that a university charges students a $100 "tax" to register for business classes.The next year the university raises the "tax" to $150.The deadweight loss from the "tax" triples.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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